Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
ELECTROGENERATED BROMINE AS A COULOMETRIC REAGENT FOR THE ESTIMATION OF THE BIOAVAILABILITY OF POLYPHENOLS
Form of presentationArticles in Russian journals and collections
Year of publication2011
Языканглийский
  • Budnikov German Konstantinovich, author
  • Ziyatdinova Guzel Kamilevna, author
  • Nizamova Alfiya Maratovna, postgraduate kfu
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Nizamova, A.M. Electrogenerated bromine as a coulometric reagent for the estimation of the bioavailability of polyphenols / A.M. Nizamova, G.K Ziyatdinova, G.K Budnikov // J. Anal. Chem. - 2011. - V. 66. - No. 3. - P. 301-309.
    Annotation A method is proposed for the estimation of the bioavailability of polyphenols using electrogenerated bromine as a coulometric titrant. The titration of model solutions of casein and bovine serum albumin (BSA) shows that casein does not interact with electrogenerated bromine, while BSA reacts with the titrant in the ratio 1 : 63. The proteins bind rutin and quercetin (from 14 to 90%) at a high rate and thus reduce the bioavailability of polyphenols. The concentration of free polyphenol is reduced with an increase in the concentration of protein in the mixture. The total antioxidant capacity (AOC) of tea is determined. Green tea is shown to possess higher AOC than the black one because of the partial oxidation of polyphenols to respective thearubigins and theaflavins at the fermentation step in the production of green tea. The total AOC of tea drops from 7 to 85%, in proportion to the increase in the amount of milk in the mixture. Milk proteins bind tea polyphenols into complexes.
    Keywords Polyphenols, bromine, bioavailability
    The name of the journal J ANALCHEM+
    URL http://link.springer.com/article/10.1134%2FS1061934811010114
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=66659&p_lang=2

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