KFU. Card publication. Changes in the Phytochemical Composition of Humulus lupulus L. under the Influence of Bioregulators

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FEDERAL UNIVERSITY

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CHANGES IN THE PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF HUMULUS LUPULUS L. UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF BIOREGULATORS

Form of presentation

Articles in Russian journals and collections

Year of publication

2025

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Authors, employees of KFU

Mostyakova Antonina Anatolevna, author

Nemtarev Andrey Vladimirovich, author

Stepanov Nikita Sergeevich, author

Timofeeva Olga Arnoldovna, author

Authors, postgraduates KFU

Al Khusseyn Dalal , postgraduate kfu

Bibliographic description in the original language

Al Hussein, D., Stepanov, N.S., Nemtarev, A.V. et al. Changes in the Phytochemical Composition of Humulus lupulus L. under the Influence of Bioregulators. Russ J Plant Physiol 72, 218 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1021443725605087

Annotation

Plants have high physiological adaptability to changing environmental conditions, one of the mechanisms of which is the synthesis of secondary metabolites that perform functions of protection against oxidative stress. An important area of modern plant physiology is the targeted study of the effect of growth regulators (GR) on the biosynthesis of valuable secondary metabolites and increasing plant resistance to stress factors. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of treatment with plant growth regulators and biofertilizer on the content of xanthohumol, α- and β-acids, water-soluble phenolic compounds, flavonoids, tannins and essential oils in Humulus lupulus L. cones. It was found that the most pronounced stimulating effect on the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites was provided by treatment of plants with the bioreglator “Epin-Extra”, leading to an increase in the content of xanthohumol (XN) by 2 times, α- and β-acids, as well as the yield of essential oil by 3 times and the content of tannins by 57.84%. The use of the bioregulator “Gibbersib” stimulated the accumulation of flavonoids by 64.48% and increased the yield of essential oil by 70%, while the biofertilizer “Pudret” increased the content of water-soluble phenolic compounds by 69.88%. The obtained data confirm that exogenous application of GR and biofertilizers is an effective tool for targeted modification of the phytochemical profile in hop cones. This approach opens up prospects for optimizing the quality characteristics of hop raw materials in accordance with the requirements of various industries—from food and pharmaceutical to cosmetics—and contributes to increasing its commercial value. In addition, the results of the study demonstrate the potential of using growth regulators and biofertilizers in the development of innovative strategies for increasing hop resistance to abiotic stressors, which is a key factor in ensuring production stability in the context of climate change.

Keywords

Humulus lupulus, gibbersib, pudret, Epin-Extra, growth regulators, xanthohumol, essential oil, HPLC

The name of the journal

Russian Journal of Plant Physiology

URL

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1021443725605087#citeas

Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card

https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=323020&p_lang=2

Full metadata record

Field DC	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	Mostyakova Antonina Anatolevna	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Nemtarev Andrey Vladimirovich	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Stepanov Nikita Sergeevich	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Timofeeva Olga Arnoldovna	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Al Khusseyn Dalal	ru_RU
dc.date.accessioned	2025-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.available	2025-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.issued	2025	ru_RU
dc.identifier.citation	Al Hussein, D., Stepanov, N.S., Nemtarev, A.V. et al. Changes in the Phytochemical Composition of Humulus lupulus L. under the Influence of Bioregulators. Russ J Plant Physiol 72, 218 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1021443725605087	ru_RU
dc.identifier.uri	https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=323020&p_lang=2	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	Russian Journal of Plant Physiology	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	Plants have high physiological adaptability to changing environmental conditions, one of the mechanisms of which is the synthesis of secondary metabolites that perform functions of protection against oxidative stress. An important area of modern plant physiology is the targeted study of the effect of growth regulators (GR) on the biosynthesis of valuable secondary metabolites and increasing plant resistance to stress factors. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of treatment with plant growth regulators and biofertilizer on the content of xanthohumol, α- and β-acids, water-soluble phenolic compounds, flavonoids, tannins and essential oils in Humulus lupulus L. cones. It was found that the most pronounced stimulating effect on the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites was provided by treatment of plants with the bioreglator “Epin-Extra”, leading to an increase in the content of xanthohumol (XN) by 2 times, α- and β-acids, as well as the yield of essential oil by 3 times and the content of tannins by 57.84%. The use of the bioregulator “Gibbersib” stimulated the accumulation of flavonoids by 64.48% and increased the yield of essential oil by 70%, while the biofertilizer “Pudret” increased the content of water-soluble phenolic compounds by 69.88%. The obtained data confirm that exogenous application of GR and biofertilizers is an effective tool for targeted modification of the phytochemical profile in hop cones. This approach opens up prospects for optimizing the quality characteristics of hop raw materials in accordance with the requirements of various industries—from food and pharmaceutical to cosmetics—and contributes to increasing its commercial value. In addition, the results of the study demonstrate the potential of using growth regulators and biofertilizers in the development of innovative strategies for increasing hop resistance to abiotic stressors, which is a key factor in ensuring production stability in the context of climate change.	ru_RU
dc.language.iso	ru	ru_RU
dc.subject	Humulus lupulus	ru_RU
dc.subject	gibbersib	ru_RU
dc.subject	pudret	ru_RU
dc.subject	Epin-Extra	ru_RU
dc.subject	growth regulators	ru_RU
dc.subject	xanthohumol	ru_RU
dc.subject	essential oil	ru_RU
dc.subject	HPLC	ru_RU
dc.title	Changes in the Phytochemical Composition of Humulus lupulus L. under the Influence of Bioregulators	ru_RU
dc.type	Articles in Russian journals and collections	ru_RU