KFU. Card publication. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NEUROHORMONAL CONTROL OF STATIC MUSCLE ACTIVITY IN CHILDREN

KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY

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CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NEUROHORMONAL CONTROL OF STATIC MUSCLE ACTIVITY IN CHILDREN

Form of presentation

Articles in Russian journals and collections

Year of publication

2025

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Authors, employees of KFU

Bilalova Gulfiya Albertovna, author

Dikopolskaya Natalya Borisovna, author

Sitdikova Aygul Amirovna, author

Shaykhelislamova Mariya Vladimirovna, author

Bibliographic description in the original language

Sitdikova A.A.CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NEUROHORMONAL CONTROL OF STATIC MUSCLE ACTIVITY IN CHILDREN /A.A. Sitdikova, N.B. DIKOPOLSKAYA, G.A. BILALOVA, M.B. SHAYKHELISLAMOVA// THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PHYSICAL CULTURE. - 2025. - �5. - S.49-51.

Annotation

Objective of the study was to investigate the reaction of the sympathetic-adrenal system to localized static strain in children with distinctive autonomic control. Methods and structure of the study. The scientific work was attended by children aged 7 and 9 years of both sexes. The initial vegetative tone (IVT) was determined by the method of variational heart rate monitoring using the automated cardiopulmonological complex REACARD, on the basis of which the children were divided into groups - sympathotonics, normotonics, vagotonics. The urgent adaptation of the sympathoadrenal system (SAS) to static stress was studied by shifting the excretion of catecholamines (�A) and DOPA in urine portions in response to a dynamometric test. Results and conclusions. Metered local static load in schoolchildren aged 7 and 9 causes changes in the functional state of the SAS, the nature of which depends on the IVT, age and gender of the children. In boys aged 7 years, sympatho- and vagotonic, isometric efforts are accompanied by unfavorable shifts, indicating the immaturity of the mechanisms of urgent adaptation of children of this age to static muscular activity. In 9-year-old boys, neurohumoral adaptive adjustments acquire a stable character, accompanied by positive, unidirectional shifts in the excretion of CA and DOPA in all IVT groups studied. Unlike girls, whose SAS reactions are more balanced at the age of 7, and at the age of 9 they are accompanied by a decrease in reserve capabilities, which is most pronounced in the state of sympathicotonia.

Keywords

CATECHOLAMINES, INITIAL VEGETATIVE TONE, LOCAL STATIC LOAD, SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7, 9 YEARS

The name of the journal

THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PHYSICAL CULTURE

URL

https://www.elibrary.ru/contents.asp?id=82673206

Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card

https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=316841&p_lang=2

Full metadata record

Field DC	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	Bilalova Gulfiya Albertovna	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Dikopolskaya Natalya Borisovna	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Sitdikova Aygul Amirovna	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Shaykhelislamova Mariya Vladimirovna	ru_RU
dc.date.accessioned	2025-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.available	2025-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.issued	2025	ru_RU
dc.identifier.citation	Sitdikova A.A.CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NEUROHORMONAL CONTROL OF STATIC MUSCLE ACTIVITY IN CHILDREN /A.A. Sitdikova, N.B. DIKOPOLSKAYA, G.A. BILALOVA, M.B. SHAYKHELISLAMOVA// THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PHYSICAL CULTURE. - 2025. - �5. - �.49-51.	ru_RU
dc.identifier.uri	https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=316841&p_lang=2	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PHYSICAL CULTURE	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	Objective of the study was to investigate the reaction of the sympathetic-adrenal system to localized static strain in children with distinctive autonomic control. Methods and structure of the study. The scientific work was attended by children aged 7 and 9 years of both sexes. The initial vegetative tone (IVT) was determined by the method of variational heart rate monitoring using the automated cardiopulmonological complex REACARD, on the basis of which the children were divided into groups - sympathotonics, normotonics, vagotonics. The urgent adaptation of the sympathoadrenal system (SAS) to static stress was studied by shifting the excretion of catecholamines (�A) and DOPA in urine portions in response to a dynamometric test. Results and conclusions. Metered local static load in schoolchildren aged 7 and 9 causes changes in the functional state of the SAS, the nature of which depends on the IVT, age and gender of the children. In boys aged 7 years, sympatho- and vagotonic, isometric efforts are accompanied by unfavorable shifts, indicating the immaturity of the mechanisms of urgent adaptation of children of this age to static muscular activity. In 9-year-old boys, neurohumoral adaptive adjustments acquire a stable character, accompanied by positive, unidirectional shifts in the excretion of CA and DOPA in all IVT groups studied. Unlike girls, whose SAS reactions are more balanced at the age of 7, and at the age of 9 they are accompanied by a decrease in reserve capabilities, which is most pronounced in the state of sympathicotonia.	ru_RU
dc.language.iso	ru	ru_RU
dc.subject	CATECHOLAMINES	ru_RU
dc.subject	INITIAL VEGETATIVE TONE	ru_RU
dc.subject	LOCAL STATIC LOAD	ru_RU
dc.subject	SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7	ru_RU
dc.subject	9 YEARS	ru_RU
dc.title	CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NEUROHORMONAL CONTROL OF STATIC MUSCLE ACTIVITY IN CHILDREN	ru_RU
dc.type	Articles in Russian journals and collections	ru_RU