Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
GLUTAMIC-N,N-DIACETIC ACID AS AN INNOVATIVE CHELATING AGENT IN MICROFERTILIZER DEVELOPMENT: BIODEGRADABILITY, LETTUCE GROWTH PROMOTION, AND IMPACT ON ENDOSPHERIC BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2024
Языкрусский
  • Brusko Vasiliy Valerevich, author
  • Galieva Gulnaz Shaykhinurovna, author
  • Galickaya Polina Yurevna, author
  • Dimiev Ayrat Maratovich, author
  • Kurynceva Polina Aleksandrovna, author
  • Selivanovskaya Svetlana Yurevna, author
  • Garifullin Bulat , author
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Galieva G., Kuryntseva P., Selivanovskaya S., Brusko V., Garifullin B., Dimiev A., Galitskaya P. Glutamic-N,N-Diacetic Acid as an Innovative Chelating Agent in Microfertilizer Development: Biodegradability, Lettuce Growth Promotion, and Impact on Endospheric Bacterial Communities / Galieva G., Kuryntseva P., Selivanovskaya S., Brusko V., Garifullin B., Dimiev A., Galitskaya P. // Soil Systems 2024, Vol. 8, Page 67. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, - 2024 . - Vol. 8, № 2. - P. 67.
    Annotation The search for new biodegradable fertilizers to increase the productivity of agricultural plants is an urgent task. In this study, a complex microfertilizer was developed based on a chelating agent—glutamic-N,N-diacetic acid (GLDA). The evaluation encompassed assessments of biodeg-radability and effectiveness in fostering lettuce plant growth in hydroponic and conventional soil settings. The impact on endospheric bacteria, a sensitive indicator, was also examined. Results in-dicated a 59.8% degradation rate of the GLDA complex on the 28th day. The most notable positive effects were observed in above-ground plant biomass, with a 4.6-fold increase for hydroponics and 1.5 to 1.8-fold increases for root and foliar treatments in soil. In hydroponics, GLDA-treated plants showed 24 and 45 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) for leaves and 272 and 258 for roots (GLDA-treated and control plants). In soil, the OTU counts were 270 and 101, 221 and 111, and 198 and 116 in the leaves and roots of GLDA-treated and control plants (under root and foliar treat-ments), respectively. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) and Indicator Species Analysis (ISA) demonstrated significant distinctions in endospheric communities between substrates (hy-droponics and soil) in the presence of GLDA. Importantly, GLDA use simplified the composition of endospheric bacterial communities.
    Keywords chelated fertilizer; glutamic-N,N-diacetic acid (GLDA); endophytic bacterial microbiome; soil and hydroponic cultivation
    The name of the journal Soil Systems
    URL https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8789/8/2/67
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=301169&p_lang=2
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