Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
DISORDERS OF MOTOR ACTIVITY ON THE MODEL OF AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2023
Языканглийский
  • Baltin Maksim Eduardovich, author
  • Baltina Tatyana Valerevna, author
  • Grishin Sergey Nikolaevich, author
  • Efimova Dina Vadimovna, author
  • Khayrullin Adel Evgenevich, author
  • Ziganshin Ayrat Usmanovich, author
  • Efimova Dina Vadimovna, postgraduate kfu
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Khairumn A.E. DISORDERS OF MOTOR ACTIVITY ON THE MODEL OF AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS/A.E.Khairumn, D.V. Efimova, D.V. Ivanova, T.V. Baltina, M.E. Baltin, S.N. Grishin, A.U. Ziganshin // Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I.P. Pavlova. - 2023. - Vol.73, Is.6. - P.819-832.
    Annotation Autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a multifactorial disease that is characterized not only by disorders of the psycho-emotional state and social interaction, but also by somatic dysfunctions. A number of studies have also reported changes in the musculoskeletal system in patients with ASD. In this work, by the method of video analysis of movements, we demonstrated a decrease in horizontal and vertical motor activity, in addition, deviant movements were recorded, which indicates a violation in locomotor activity and increased anxiety in rats with a valproate model of autism. However, a mechano-myographic study did not reveal significant changes in the contractility parameters of isolated skeletal muscles of rats with the ASD model. Thus, it can be concluded that general differences in movement may be an independent factor in the diagnosis of autism. A more thorough study using a larger sample and detailed kinematic analysis can help in further assessing the variability of motor functions as a potential diagnostic and prognostic marker of ASD.
    Keywords ATP, autismautism spectrum disorders, neuromuscular synapse, neurotransmission, P2 receptors, skeletal muscles
    The name of the journal Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I.P. Pavlova
    URL https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85188214068&doi=10.31857%2fS0044467723060047&partnerID=40&md5=999a0452bbb645b29f10d6326d644a55
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=297395&p_lang=2

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