Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF DIGITAL AND CONVENTIONAL SOIL MAPPING: A CASE STUDY OF THE SOUTHERN CIS-URAL REGION, RUSSIA
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2022
Языканглийский
  • Gusarov Artem Viktorovich, author
  • Fomicheva Daria , author
  • Komissarov Mikhail , author
  • Lozbenev Nikolai , author
  • Zhidkin Andrey , author
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Lozbenev N., Zhidkin A., Fomicheva D., Komissarov M., Gusarov A. COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF DIGITAL AND CONVENTIONAL SOIL MAPPING: A CASE STUDY OF THE SOUTHERN CIS-URAL REGION, RUSSIA // Soil Systems, 2022, 6 (1), 14
    Annotation Digital mapping was applied for a key site located at the Southern Cis-Ural region near Ufa city (the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia). The digital soil map (DSM) was created using the open-source GIS software packages and compared to a conventional (CSM) one. As input parameters, we used standard morphometric values of the topography and field descriptions of soils, including the authors' data. The DSM was created at the same scale (1:25,000) as the CSM, and soils of different classes were grouped according to the principle of genetic homogeneity and regional agroecological value. Comparing DSM and CSM showed several significant differences in the position, areas, and boundaries of hydromorphic soils and chernozems. The DSM has advantages over CSM at estimating smaller soil areas (areals) and their boundaries, in particular, on elevated topography elements (hills and steep slopes) and upper links of the erosion network (small dry valleys, hollows, and gullies). On the other hand, fluvial soils are mapped rather poorly by the digital approach, and CSM is more appropriate for such soils' areals. The highest discrepancy is confined to the areas of eroded soils and fluvisols (15% and 12% of total area, respectively) due to significant differences in DSM and CSM approaches for such soil groups. We suppose that the digital method is effective and suitable for the Cis-Ural region, despite 57% soil taxa (types) prediction accuracy and the complexity of the territory by its ruggedness, erosion, and suffusion processes. The implementation and further use of digital mapping methods increase the quality of work, reduce its cost and terms in the region.
    Keywords Soil; digital elevation model; mapping; soil-landscape relations; sustainable agriculture
    The name of the journal Soil Systems
    URL https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8789/6/1/14
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=283922&p_lang=2
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