Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
GHOST-FREE F(R,G) GRAVITY
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2021
Языканглийский
  • Odincov Sergey Dmitrievich, author
  • Popov Arkadiy Aleksandrovich, author
  • Oikonomou Vasilis , author
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Nojiri S., Odintsov S.D., Oikonomou V.K., Popov A.A. Ghost-free F(R,G) gravity / S. Nojiri, S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou, A.A. Popov // Nuclear Physics B. - 2021. - V. 973. - P. 115617
    Annotation In this work we shall address the ghost issue of gravity, which is known to be plagued with ghost degrees of freedom. These ghosts occur due to the presence of higher than two derivatives in the field equations, and can arise even when considering cosmological perturbations, where superluminal modes may arise in the theory. If we consider the quantum theory, the ghosts generate the negative norm states, which give the negative probabilities, and therefore the ghosts are physically inconsistent. Motivated by the importance of gravity for providing viable inflationary and dark energy phenomenologies, in this work we shall provide a technique that can render gravity theories free from ghost degrees of freedom. This will be done by introducing two auxiliary scalar fields, and by employing the Lagrange multiplier technique, the theory is ghost free in the Einstein frame. Also the framework can be viewed as a reconstruction technique and can be used as a method in order to realize several cosmological evolutions of interest. We demonstrate how we can realize several cosmologically interesting phenomenologies by using the reconstruction technique.
    Keywords f(R,G) gravity, cosmology, modified gravity
    The name of the journal Nuclear Physics B
    URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S055032132100314X?via%3Dihub
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=259466&p_lang=2
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