Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
ASPECTS OF THE SYNTHESIS OF POLY(STYRENE-BLOCK-ISOBUTYLENE-BLOCK-STYRENE) BY TICL4-CO-INITIATED CATIONIC POLYMERIZATION IN OPEN CONDITIONS
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2021
Языканглийский
  • Bekmukhamedov Giyaz Eduardovich, author
  • Yakhvarov Dmitriy Grigorevich, author
  • Berezianko Ivan A., author
  • Glushkova Tatiana V., author
  • Kostjuk Sergei V., author
  • Makarevich M. I., author
  • Nikishau Pavel A., author
  • Ovcharenko Evgeny A., author
  • Rezvova Maria A., author
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Aspects of the synthesis of poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) by TiCl4-co-initiated cationic polymerization in open conditions / M.I. Makarevich, P.A. Nikishau, I.A. Berezianko, T.V. Glushkova, M.A. Rezvova, E.A. Ovcharenko, G.E. Bekmukhamedov, D.G. Yakhvarov, S.V. Kostjuk // Macromol – 2021. – V. 1. – P. 243–255. https://doi.org/10.3390/macromol1040017
    Annotation The cationic polymerization of isobutylene and its block copolymerization with styrene using DiCumCl/TiCl4/2,6-lutidine initiating system has been studied in open conditions. It was shown that a higher concentration of proton trap is required in open conditions as compared to the glove box technique in order to have good control over molecular weight and polydispersity. Polyisobutylenes with Mn ≤ 50,000 g mol−1 and low polydispersity (Ð ≤ 1.2) were prepared at [Lu] = 12 mM. The synthesis of poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) triblock copolymer (SIBS) in open conditions required the addition of proton trap into two steps, half at the beginning of the reaction and the second half together with styrene. Following this protocol, a series of triblock copolymers with different length of central polyisobutylene block (from Mn = 20,000 g mol−1 to 50,000 g mol−1) and side polystyrene blocks (Mn = 4000 g mol−1–9000 g mol−1) with low polydispersity (Ð ≤ 1.25) were synthesized. High molecular SIBS (Mn > 50,000 g mol−1) with low polydispersity (Ð < 1.3) containing longer polystyrene blocks (Mn > 6000 g mol−1) demonstrated higher tensile strength (~13.5 MPa).
    Keywords cationic polymerization, living polymerization, isobutylene, styrene, polyisobutylene, poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene)
    The name of the journal Macromol
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=259434&p_lang=2
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