Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
STABILIZING EFFECT OF α-CR2O3 ON HIGHLY ACTIVE PHASES AND CATALYTIC PERFORMANCE OF A CHROMIUM ALUMINA CATALYST IN THE PROCESS OF ISOBUTANE DEHYDROGENATION
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2021
Языканглийский
  • Boreckaya Avgustina Vadimovna, author
  • Egorova Svetlana Robertovna, author
  • Lamberov Aleksandr Adolfovich, author
  • Laskin Artem Igorevich, author
  • Tuktarov Rustem Ramilovich, author
  • Gizyatullov Ramil Nailevich, author
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Egorova, S.R. Stabilizing effect of α-Cr2O3 on highly active phases and catalytic performance of a chromium alumina catalyst in the process of isobutane dehydrogenation / S.R. Egorova, R.R. Tuktarov, A.V. Boretskaya, A.I. Laskin, R.N. Gizyatullov, A.A. Lamberov // Molecular Catalysis. – 2021. – V.509. – P.111610 (doi.org/10.1016/j.mcat.2021.111610)
    Annotation he demand for C3-C5 olefins is constantly growing, that is why it is important to improve the performance of catalysts for dehydrogenation of light alkanes. The study regards the influence of the supports porous system, the contribution of α-Cr2O3 particles to the state of the active phase and the catalytic performance of the chromiaalumina catalysts in the isobutane dehydrogenation reaction. The catalysts were synthesized by impregnating the support with chromic acid. The supports and the catalysts were studied by the following techniques: lowtemperature nitrogen adsorption, temperature-programmed desorption and reduction; UV-Vis- and Ramanspectroscopy, X-ray phase and X-ray fluorescence analyses. It was found that crystals of α-Cr2O3 are formed on a support with 56 m2/g specific surface area and 7.1% (m/m) chromium content, that contributes to stabilization of the particles of highly active phases of amorphous Cr2O3 and polychromates and catalytic performance. Meanwhile, no α-Cr2O3 particles are formed on a support with a 103 m2/g specific surface area and 7.4% (m/m) chromium content. Therefore, in the course of 54 regeneration reactions cycles, the rates of isobutylene formation and isobutylene selectivity are significantly reduced due to agglomeration of amorphous Cr2O3 particles, formation of di-, tri- chromates, and migration of part of chromium into the support structure
    Keywords Isobutane dehydrogenation, CrOx/Al2O3 catalyst, α-Cr2O3, Amorphous Cr2O3, Chromium particles
    The name of the journal Molecular Catalysis
    On-line resource for training course http://dspace.kpfu.ru/xmlui/bitstream/handle/net/163800/1_s2.0_S2468823121002273_main.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
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