Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
EFFECT OF AROMATICITY IN ANION ON THE CATION-ANION INTERACTIONS AND IONIC MOBILITY IN FLUORINE-FREE IONIC LIQUIDS
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2020
Языканглийский
  • Gnezdilov Oleg Ivanovich, author
  • Filippov Andrey Vasilevich, author
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Khan I.A, Gnezdilov O.I, Wang Y.-L, Effect of aromaticity in anion on the cation-anion interactions and ionic mobility in fluorine-free ionic liquids//Journal of Physical Chemistry B. - 2020. - Vol.124, P.-11962-11973 .
    Annotation Ionic liquids (ILs) composed of tetra(n-butyl)phosphonium [P4444]+ and tetra(nbutyl) ammonium [N4444]+ cations paired with 2-furoate [FuA]−, tetrahydo-2-furoate [HFuA]−, and thiophene-2-carboxylate [TpA]− anions are prepared to investigate the effects of electron delocalization in anion and the mutual interactions between cations and anions on their physical and electrochemical properties. The [P4444]+ cations-based ILs are found to be liquids, while the [N4444]+ cations-based ILs are semi-solids at room temperature. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed higher decomposition temperatures and differential scanning calorimetry analysis showed lower glass transition temperatures for phosphonium-based ILs than the ammoniumbased counterparts. The ILs are arranged in the decreasing order of their ionic conductivities as [P4444][HFuA] (0.069 mS cm−1) > [P4444][FuA] (0.032 mS cm−1) > [P4444][TpA] (0.028 mS cm−1) at 20 ?C. The oxidative limit of the ILs followed the sequence of [FuA]−> [TpA]−> [HFuA]−, as measured by linear sweep voltammetry. This order can be attributed to the electrons' delocalization in [FuA]− and in [TpA]− aromatic anions, which has enhanced the oxidative limit potentials and the overall electrochemical stabilities.
    Keywords Ionic liquids, tetra(n-butyl)phosphonium, tetra(nbutyl) ammonium, cations, electron delocalization, glass transition temperatures, ionic conductivities, diffusion, NMR
    The name of the journal Journal of Physical Chemistry B
    URL https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c08421
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=246850&p_lang=2

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