KFU. Card publication. The word-formation category ?displacement causation?: Mutational and modification semantics of German, Russian and tatar verbs

- RUS
- 中文
- ES

THE WORD-FORMATION CATEGORY ?DISPLACEMENT CAUSATION?: MUTATIONAL AND MODIFICATION SEMANTICS OF GERMAN, RUSSIAN AND TATAR VERBS

Form of presentation

Articles in international journals and collections

Year of publication

2019

��

��

Authors, employees of KFU

Akhmetova Leysan Atlasovna, author

Zorina Anna Viktorovna, author

Nikishina Svetlana Radanisovna, author

Shaymardanova Milyausha Ravilevna, author

Bibliographic description in the original language

Akhmetova L.A, Shaimardanova M.R, Zorina A.V, Nikishina S.R., Nazmutdinova M.A., Gatin R.G. The word-formation category «displacement causation«: Mutational and modification semantics of German, Russian and Tatar verbs//XLinguae. - 2019. - Vol.12, Is.1. - P.21-36.

Annotation

The aim of the study is to determine the semantic, structural and cognitive specificity of the derivational embodiment of the semantics of «displacement« in the difference-structured languages. 16 subcategories of the derivational category «displacement causation«, 102 derivational types are described in the article taking into account differential semiforming formants. It was determined that the maximum number of word-formative types has been found in German – 49 word-formative types (48%), and the minimum number of word-formative types has been stated in the Tatar language – 25 word-formative types (24,5 %). In the Russian language there were 28 word-formative types (27,5%). The German language consciousness is characterized by a precise description of the movement of an object, taking into account both the directional and temporal, technical and other characteristics of the action. It is also considered to be essential to explicit at the word-formation level the relation of the subject to the reality and the perception of oneself as part of space, that is ability to express unique meanings which in other languages require additional lexical specification or exist at the connotative level. Russian and Tatar derived verbs are characterized by a high nominative potential and require a greater deal of inference. The empirical material presented in this article indicates that in the word-formation category «causation of movement« two main types of word-formation values in derivative verbs are implemented: modification, determined by an original verb of an additional characteristics, and a mutation, which is accompanied by a change in the categorial meaning of the derivative verb, its desemantization. There is a need to form a complete picture of the structural and semantic system of the Russian, German, and Tatar languages in general and the verb system in particular. Thus, this paper gives an opportunity to realize the peculiarities of linguistic consciousness of peoples, reconstruction of the linguistic picture of the world, and development of intercultural competence of contemporary people.

Keywords

derivational category, verbal derivation, derivational type, formant, displacement in space, German, Russian and Tatar languages.

The name of the journal

XLinguae

URL

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85062492276&doi=10.18355%2fXL.2019.12.01.02&partnerID=40&md5=78bef717183bba0024d1ad39c3c89a68

Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card

https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=198027&p_lang=2

Resource files

File name	Size (MB)	Format
XLinguae1_2019_2.pdf	0,69	pdf	show / download

Full metadata record

Field DC	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	Akhmetova Leysan Atlasovna	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Zorina Anna Viktorovna	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Nikishina Svetlana Radanisovna	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Shaymardanova Milyausha Ravilevna	ru_RU
dc.date.accessioned	2019-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.available	2019-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.issued	2019	ru_RU
dc.identifier.citation	Akhmetova L.A, Shaimardanova M.R, Zorina A.V, Nikishina S.R., Nazmutdinova M.A., Gatin R.G. The word-formation category «displacement causation«: Mutational and modification semantics of German, Russian and Tatar verbs//XLinguae. - 2019. - Vol.12, Is.1. - P.21-36.	ru_RU
dc.identifier.uri	https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=198027&p_lang=2	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	XLinguae	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	The aim of the study is to determine the semantic, structural and cognitive specificity of the derivational embodiment of the semantics of «displacement« in the difference-structured languages. 16 subcategories of the derivational category «displacement causation«, 102 derivational types are described in the article taking into account differential semiforming formants. It was determined that the maximum number of word-formative types has been found in German – 49 word-formative types (48%), and the minimum number of word-formative types has been stated in the Tatar language – 25 word-formative types (24,5 %). In the Russian language there were 28 word-formative types (27,5%). The German language consciousness is characterized by a precise description of the movement of an object, taking into account both the directional and temporal, technical and other characteristics of the action. It is also considered to be essential to explicit at the word-formation level the relation of the subject to the reality and the perception of oneself as part of space, that is ability to express unique meanings which in other languages require additional lexical specification or exist at the connotative level. Russian and Tatar derived verbs are characterized by a high nominative potential and require a greater deal of inference. The empirical material presented in this article indicates that in the word-formation category «causation of movement« two main types of word-formation values in derivative verbs are implemented: modification, determined by an original verb of an additional characteristics, and a mutation, which is accompanied by a change in the categorial meaning of the derivative verb, its desemantization. There is a need to form a complete picture of the structural and semantic system of the Russian, German, and Tatar languages in general and the verb system in particular. Thus, this paper gives an opportunity to realize the peculiarities of linguistic consciousness of peoples, reconstruction of the linguistic picture of the world, and development of intercultural competence of contemporary people.	ru_RU
dc.language.iso	ru	ru_RU
dc.subject	derivational category	ru_RU
dc.subject	verbal derivation	ru_RU
dc.subject	derivational type	ru_RU
dc.subject	formant	ru_RU
dc.subject	displacement in space	ru_RU
dc.subject	German	ru_RU
dc.subject	Russian and Tatar languages.	ru_RU
dc.title	The word-formation category ?displacement causation?: Mutational and modification semantics of German, Russian and tatar verbs	ru_RU
dc.type	Articles in international journals and collections	ru_RU