Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
NEW APPROACHES TO TAY-SACHS DISEASE THERAPY
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2018
Языканглийский
  • Shaymardanova Alisa Almazovna, author
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Solovyeva V.V. New Approaches to Tay-Sachs Disease Therapy / V.V. Solovyeva, A.A. Shaimardanova, D.S. Chulpanova, K.V. Kitaeva, L. Chakrabarti, A.A. Rizvanov // Front. Physiol. – 2018.
    Annotation Tay-Sachs disease belongs to the group of autosomal-recessive lysosomal storage metabolic disorders. This disease is caused by β-hexosaminidase A (HexA) enzyme deficiency due to various mutations in α-subunit gene of this enzyme, resulting in GM2 ganglioside accumulation predominantly in lysosomes of nerve cells. Tay-Sachs disease is characterized by acute neurodegeneration preceded by activated microglia expansion, macrophage and astrocyte activation along with inflammatory mediator production. In most cases, the disease manifests itself during infancy, the “infantile form,” which characterizes the most severe disorders of the nervous system. The juvenile form, the symptoms of which appear in adolescence, and the most rare form with late onset of symptoms in adulthood are also described. The typical features of Tay-Sachs disease are muscle weakness, ataxia, speech, and mental disorders. Clinical symptom severity depends on residual HexA enzymatic activity associated with some mutation
    Keywords Tay-Sachs disease,GM2 ganglioside, β-hexosaminidase
    The name of the journal FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
    URL https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.01663
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=189373&p_lang=2

    Full metadata record