Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
AMMONIA ATTENUATES LPS-INDUCED UPREGULATION OF PRO-INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINE MRNA IN CO-CULTURED ASTROCYTES AND MICROGLIA
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2016
Языканглийский
  • Shafigullina Aygul Kasyymovna, author
  • Albrecht Ute , author
  • Groos-Sahr Katerina , author
  • Görg Boris , author
  • Häussinger Dieter , author
  • Karababa Ayse , author
  • Keitel Verena , author
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Karababa, A. Ammonia Attenuates LPS-Induced Upregulation of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokine mRNA in Co-Cultured Astrocytes and Microglia / A. Karababa, K. Groos-Sahr, U. Albrecht, V. Keitel, A. Shafigullina, B. Görg, D. Häussinger // Neurochem Res. - 2016. - R. 1–13.
    Annotation Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is associated with cerebral microglia activation. Ammonia, a major toxin of HE, activates microglia in vitro but does not trigger pro-inflammatory cytokine synthesis. In the present study we analysed effects of ammonia on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced upregulation of microglia activation and cytokine mRNA as well as on cytokine secretion in mono-cultured microglia and co-cultured astrocytes and microglia. In mono-cultured microglia LPS (100 ng/ml, 18 h) strongly elevated mRNA levels of the microglia activation marker CD14 and the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1α/β, IL-6 and TNF-α. NH4Cl (5 mmol/l) had no effect on LPS-induced upregulation of CD14, IL-1α/β and IL-6 mRNA but enhanced LPS-induced upregulation of TNF-α mRNA in mono-cultured microglia. In co-cultured astrocytes and microglia, however, LPS-induced upregulation of IL-1α/β, TNF-α, IL-6, CD14 but not of IL-10, IL-12A/B or TGFβ1-3 mRNA was attenuated by NH4Cl. LPS-induced upregulation of IL-1α/β, I
    Keywords Ammonia; Hepatic encephalopathy; Neuroinflammation; Neurosteroids; TGR5
    The name of the journal Neurochem Res.
    On-line resource for training course http://dspace.kpfu.ru/xmlui/bitstream/handle/net/108584/Ammonia_Attenuates_LPS_Induced_Karababa_2016.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
    URL https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Ammonia+Attenuates+LPS-Induced+Upregulation+of+Pro-Inflammatory+Cytokine+mRNA+in+Co-Cultured+Astrocytes+and+Microglia
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=148271&p_lang=2
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