L.V. Artemeva

Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 Russia

E-mail: lilya_malkova@mail.ru

Received December 22, 2016

Full text PDF

Abstract

This paper considers changes in the criminal law of the Russian Federation in connection with the adoption of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation no. 323-FL on July 3, 2016. In particular, the regulations introduced in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation in line with the above federal law and providing the grounds for exemption from criminal liability with infliction of a penalty have been analyzed. The attention is focused on potential theoretical and practical problems of their application. It has been found that judicial penalty, on the one hand, is not included in the systems of measures prescribed in accordance with the criminal law. On the other hand, it is little different from criminal punishment. Therefore, the problem of whether or not these regulations is a hidden way by which the court imposes punishment without any trial has been raised. Based on the obtained results, it has been concluded that the changes under study are ambiguous and vague, because they may lead to abuse by the law enforcement and judiciary systems.

Keywords: criminal liability, crime, judicial penalty, punishment, exemption from criminal liability

References

  1. Seliverstov V.I. The new Penal Code of the Russian Federation: Content and prospects for adoption. Vestnik Moskovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Lingvisticheskogo Universiteta, 2014, no. 15, pp. 69–86. (In Russian)
  2. Bakulina L.V., Bakulin V.K. The interaction of the doctrine and practice in the forming of effective lawmaking: Criminal-executive aspects. Pravo i Gosudarstvo: Teoriya i Praktika, 2015, no. 8, pp. 95–98. (In Russian)
  3. Dodonov V.N. Comparative Criminal Law: General Part. Moscow, Yurlitinform, 2009. 446 p. (In Russian)
  4. Ivanov A.L. Criminal punishment, criminal liability, criminal legal measures. Aktual'nye Problemy Rossiiskogo Prava, 2015, no. 4, pp. 167–174. (In Russian)
  5. Criminal Law of Russia: General Part. Revin V.P. (Ed.). Moscow, Izd. SGU, 2016. 579 p. (In Russian)
  6. Artyushina O.V., Tolstaya M.-V.E. Challenges in ensuring the principle of justice in the mechanism of exemption from criminal liability under the statute of limitation. Vestnik Kazanskogo Yuridicheskogo Instituta MVD Rossii, 2014, no. 4, pp. 113–116. (In Russian)
  7. Sukhareva N.D., Bairamukov R.B. Exemption from criminal liability as a means for differentiation of criminal liability. Obshchestvo i Pravo, 2011, no. 3, pp. 186–189. (In Russian)
  8. Ryzhakov A.P. The Commentary to the Federal Law of the Russian Federation no. 323-FL of July 3, 2016 “On amendments to the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and the Russian Federation Code of Criminal Procedure to improve grounds and procedure for exemption from criminal liability”. SPS “Garant”, 2016. Available at: http://base.garant.ru/57245860/. (In Russian)
  9. Korobov P.V. Conditional and unconditional types of exemption from criminal liability. Zhurnal Rossiiskogo Prava, 2011, no. 9, pp. 49–56. (In Russian)


For citation: Artemeva L.V. Judicial penalty as a measure of criminal law impact. Uchenye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriya Gumanitarnye Nauki, 2017, vol. 159, no. 2, pp. 491–496. (In Russian)


The content is available under the license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.